Pulao Recipe: 5 Delicious Variations You Need to Try
Pulao (or pilaf, if you’re feeling fancy) is one of those dishes that has a special place in kitchens all around the world. Whether you know it as a hearty rice dish from South Asia or a flavorful main from the Middle East, it’s a crowd-pleaser that manages to be both simple and utterly delicious.
Let’s talk about why this humble dish has become a beloved staple and walk through five variations that’ll elevate your cooking game.
What is Pulao?
At its heart, pulao is a dish where rice gets dressed up with spices. It’s as simple as that. But the magic lies in how those spices—think cumin, cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves—mix together, infusing the rice with a warmth and depth that makes every bite irresistible.
But don’t let its simplicity fool you! Pulao can be made with different ingredients to suit whatever you’re craving that day. Whether it’s vegetables, meat, or a mix of both, there’s a version of pulao that’ll fit the bill.
5 Variations of Pulao You’ll Love
1.Vegetable Pulao Recipe

Ingredients
- 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for 15 minutes)
- 2 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
- 1 onion, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 cup mixed veggies (peas, carrots, beans, potatoes)
- Whole spices (2-5 cloves, 2-3 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick, 2-3 bay leaf)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 cups water (or veggie broth)
Instructions
- Heat your oil: Start by heating oil or ghee in a pot. Add the whole spices and let them splutter for that aromatic kick.
- Saute onions: Next, throw in the sliced onions and cook until golden. This is where the magic begins.
- Add veggies and spices: Toss in your veggies, ginger-garlic paste, and some garam masala. Let them cook for a bit to soften and blend in the flavors.
- Cook the rice: Add your soaked rice, stir gently, and pour in the water. Bring it to a boil, then cover and simmer until the rice is fluffy and done (about 20 minutes).
- Garnish and serve: Finish with some fresh cilantro, and voila—you’ve got yourself a wholesome, flavorful dish.
2. Beef Pulao Recipe

Ingredients
- 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for 20 minutes)
- 300g beef, cut into cubes
- 1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 onion, finely chopped
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- Whole spices (2-5 cloves, 2-3 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick, 2-3 bay leaf)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 cups beef stock or water
Instructions
- Brown the beef: In a hot pot, brown the beef pieces on all sides for that deep flavor.
- Spices in: Throw in the whole spices—cumin, cardamom, and cinnamon—and sauté the onions until they caramelize beautifully.
- Flavor it up: Add the ginger-garlic paste and garam masala to the pot. Let the flavors mingle for a minute or two before you add the soaked rice.
- Cook the rice: Pour in the beef stock or water, bring to a boil, cover, and cook on low for about 25 minutes.
- Serve with love: Let the pulao sit for a few minutes before fluffing it up. Enjoy that comforting, hearty goodness!
3. Chicken Pulao recipe

Ingredients
- 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for 15 minutes)
- 300g chicken (boneless, cut into pieces)
- 2 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
- 1 onion, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
- Whole spices (2-5 cloves, 2-3 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick, 2-3 bay leaf)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 cups chicken broth (or water)
Instructions
- Brown the chicken: First, brown the chicken pieces in hot oil or ghee to give it a lovely golden color.
- Add the onions and spices: Toss in sliced onions, followed by the ginger-garlic paste, and cook until fragrant.
- Infuse flavor: Add garam masala, salt, and the whole spices (cardamom, cinnamon, bay leaf), then stir in the soaked rice.
- Simmer the rice: Add chicken broth or water and bring to a boil. Cover the pot and let it cook on low heat for 20 minutes.
- Enjoy the aroma: Fluff the rice with a fork and serve hot.
4. Mutton Pulao Recipe

Ingredients
- 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for 20 minutes)
- 300g mutton, cubed
- 2 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
- 1 onion, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
- Whole spices (2-5 cloves, 2-3 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick, 2-3 bay leaf)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 cups mutton broth (or water)
Instructions
- Sear the mutton: Brown your mutton pieces in a hot pot to lock in all those rich flavors.
- Add onions and spices: Once the meat’s seared, add sliced onions, ginger-garlic paste, and the whole spices. Sauté until everything is aromatic.
- Add rice and cook: Stir in the soaked rice and add your mutton broth or water. Cover and cook on low heat for 40 minutes, allowing the mutton to soften perfectly.
- Let it rest: After cooking, let your pulao rest for 5 minutes before fluffing up the rice and serving.
5. Meat Pulao Recipe

Ingredients
- 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for 15 minutes)
- 200g lamb or beef, cubed
- 2 tablespoons ghee or vegetable oil
- 1 onion, thinly sliced
- 1 teaspoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 cup mixed veggies (peas, carrots, beans, potatoes)
- Whole spices (2-5 cloves, 2-3 cardamom pods, 1 cinnamon stick, 2-3 bay leaf)
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
- 2 cups broth or water
Instructions
- Sear the meat: Brown the meat in ghee or oil until it’s golden and caramelized.
- Add flavoring: Add onions, ginger-garlic paste, and whole spices, cooking until fragrant.
- Cook the rice: Stir in the soaked rice and pour in the broth or water. Bring everything to a boil, then simmer for about 25 minutes on low heat.
- Final step: Let the pulao rest before serving, and you’ve got a flavorful, satisfying meal.
Tips to Make the Best Pulao
Before diving into the FAQs, here are a few helpful tips to make sure your pulao is always fluffy, fragrant, and flavorful:
- Use long-grain basmati rice: The grains remain separate, giving you a lighter, fluffier texture.
- Soak rice for at least 15 minutes: This helps in cooking rice evenly and maintaining its texture.
- Control the heat: Always cook the rice over low heat to prevent burning and ensure even cooking.
- Rest the dish after cooking: Allowing the pulao to sit covered for a few minutes helps the flavors to settle, resulting in a more cohesive dish.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Pulao Recipes
What is the difference between pulao and biryani?
he main difference is that pulao is simpler, with the rice and meat/vegetables cooked together, while biryani involves marinating meat and layering it with rice, resulting in a spicier dish
Can I use any kind of rice to make pulao?
Basmati rice is preferred for its aroma and long grains, but other long-grain varieties like jasmine rice can be used.
What should I do if my pulao is too soggy?
Spread it out in a baking sheet and gently warm in the oven to let the moisture evaporate.
How can I make pulao without whole spices?
Substitute whole spices with ground versions or add extra garam masala for flavor.
Can I freeze leftover pulao?
Yes, pulao can be frozen for up to 3 months. Reheat with a splash of water to prevent it from drying out
Is it necessary to soak rice for pulao?
While soaking is recommended for best results, you can skip the step in a pinch, but the rice might not turn out as fluffy
an I make pulao in advance?
Yes, you can prepare the pulao a day ahead and refrigerate it. Simply reheat it when you are ready to serve.
Can I use coconut milk to make pulao?
Absolutely! Coconut milk adds creaminess, especially in vegetable or chicken pulaos.
Can I make pulao spicy?
Yes, you can adjust the spice level by adding extra chili powder, green chilies, or garam masala to taste.
How do I store pulao?
Store leftover pulao in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days.
How do I make my pulao crispy?
For crispy bits at the bottom, cook it on low heat for longer or drizzle some oil before covering and steaming.
Can I add raisins or nuts to my pulao?
Yes, nuts like cashews, almonds, and raisins add a beautiful texture and sweet flavor to your pulao.
What should I serve with pulao?
Pulao goes well with yogurt-based raita, salad, pickles, and grilled meats or curries.
Conclusion
Pulao, whether it’s with veggies, chicken, or lamb, is a dish that shows how spices and rice can create something so comforting and delicious. By mastering these five variations, you can enjoy a flavorful meal for any occasion—no fancy ingredients required! Whether it’s for a cozy weeknight dinner or something special for guests, pulao is a dish that’s easy to make and impossible to resist.